They are agglomerates of different shapes (almonds, pillows, etc.) made by squeezing a mixture of dusts and sludges between two rolls rotating in opposite directions. These rolls have cavities or indentations cut into their surfaces that form the briquettes.
The briquetting plant has three different stages:
They are agglomerates formed by balling a mixture of dusts and sludges previously mixed with a binder. The balls are formed under atmospheric conditions and, in some cases, hardened by firing or curing (this last one depends on the binder used during pelletization).
SADIM has a pelletizing plant in Asturias (Spain) for agglomerating 120 000 t/year of flue dusts and sludges generated in the steel mill Aceralia (Arcelor Group). The pellets are recycled into the process of making steel through the Sinter Plant of Aceralia, as iron ore due to their high metallic values. The plant has three stages as well as the briquetting plant and they are: